( Lagerstroemia speciosa Pers.)
Synonym :
L. reginae Roxb., L. flos-reginae Retz., L. loudoni tee. B., Adanzbea glabra Lamk.
Familia :
lythraceae.
Description :
detectable Bungur in teak;core forest, either in barren soil;land;ground and also in heterogene forest fertile soil is having bar height. Sometime, bungur planted as decorative tree or shade tree by the side of road(street. In Java, bungur can grow until height of 800 m dpl. Besides, bungur many found at height below(under 300 m. Tree, height 10-30 m. Round bar, ramification starts from part of its(the jetty, having colour young cacao. Unique leaf, short handle. Leaf blade is in the form of oval, ellipse, or length, thick like skin, long 9-28 cm, lebar4-12 cm, bottle green. Purple compound interest, lapped over in panicle which length 10-50 cm, exit from leaf axil or tip of stick. Its(the fruit fruit of box, spherical until length integer, long 2-3,5 cm, bear 3-7, fruit which still be young having colour is green, after cooking to become cacao. Seed measure enough big, pipih, winged back part is in the form of knife, having colour cacao kehitaman. . Bungur can be multiplied with seed.
Local Name :
Sumatra LOCAL NAME: bungur ( Malay), bungur kuwal, bungur bener ( Floats), bungur tekuyung ( Palembang). Java: bungur ( Sunda), ketangi, laban, wungu ( Central Java), bhungor, wungur ( Madura). NAME OF SIMPLISIA LAGERSTROEMIAE speciosae Semen ( seed bungur), Lagerstroemiae speciosae Cortex ( bark bungur), Lagerstroemiae speciosae Folium ( leaf bungur).
Synonym :
L. reginae Roxb., L. flos-reginae Retz., L. loudoni tee. B., Adanzbea glabra Lamk.
Familia :
lythraceae.
Description :
detectable Bungur in teak;core forest, either in barren soil;land;ground and also in heterogene forest fertile soil is having bar height. Sometime, bungur planted as decorative tree or shade tree by the side of road(street. In Java, bungur can grow until height of 800 m dpl. Besides, bungur many found at height below(under 300 m. Tree, height 10-30 m. Round bar, ramification starts from part of its(the jetty, having colour young cacao. Unique leaf, short handle. Leaf blade is in the form of oval, ellipse, or length, thick like skin, long 9-28 cm, lebar4-12 cm, bottle green. Purple compound interest, lapped over in panicle which length 10-50 cm, exit from leaf axil or tip of stick. Its(the fruit fruit of box, spherical until length integer, long 2-3,5 cm, bear 3-7, fruit which still be young having colour is green, after cooking to become cacao. Seed measure enough big, pipih, winged back part is in the form of knife, having colour cacao kehitaman. . Bungur can be multiplied with seed.
Local Name :
Sumatra LOCAL NAME: bungur ( Malay), bungur kuwal, bungur bener ( Floats), bungur tekuyung ( Palembang). Java: bungur ( Sunda), ketangi, laban, wungu ( Central Java), bhungor, wungur ( Madura). NAME OF SIMPLISIA LAGERSTROEMIAE speciosae Semen ( seed bungur), Lagerstroemiae speciosae Cortex ( bark bungur), Lagerstroemiae speciosae Folium ( leaf bungur).
Curable Disease :
Bar skin extract bungur at concentration of 1-3 g/ml shows existence of energy?power antibakteri to Eschericlzio coli clan Shigello sonznei. As comparator, applied base chloramphenicol ( Heriyanto, Fakultas Farmasi WIDMAN, 1992). Leaf infusion bungur ( white interest) 10% and 20% with measuring 5 ml/kg bb can reduce hare blood glucose rate. Infusion 40% with same measuring doesn't increase effect hipoglikemik. As control, applied distilled Water. Way of test with oral air mechanism glucose tolerance method ( Putu Pramitasari, FF UBAYA, 1992).
Exploiting :
PART APPLIED
Part applied is seed, leaf, and bark.
INDICATION
Seed bungur applied for therapy : high blood pressure.
Bark applied for therapy : diarrhoea, dysentery, and urine blood.
Leaf applied for therapy : stone urine, diabetes, and high blood pressure.
WAY OF USAGE
For drug drinked, braises bark equal to two fingers, then water its(the decoction is drinked.
For external usage, can be applied seed to cure eczema.
EXAMPLE OF USAGE IN PUBLIC
Eczema
Singes 5 g seed which has cooked, then boxed until becoming powder smooth. Into the powder, adds 1/2 oil teaspoons coconut, then swirled until flattening. For therapy, dabs ingredient the at part of skin hit by eczema.
Diarrhoea
Cleans bark equal to digitiform 2 until cleanness, then boxed until smooth.
Adds 1/2 ripe water cups, then swirled until flattening. Hereinafter, filters and its(the filter water is drinked at the same time.
Diabetes
Cleans 8 fresh bungur leaf sheet until cleanness, then braised in three water glass until remaining one glasses. After chilling filters, then drinked at the same time at morning.
Composition :
Leaf contains saponin, flavonoida, and tannin.
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