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( Dioscorea hispida Dennust)

Synonym :
Dioscorea daemona Roxb. Dioscorea hirsuta Bl. Dioscorea triphylla Auct.

Familia :
Dioscoreaceae

Description :
Bush, menjalar, surface of smooth bar, thorny, white green colour. Unique leaf, oblong, having interlude, tip of fine-form, dull jetty, green colour. Inflorescence of form of bunch, in leaf axil, calyx form of funnel, squeezing green crown. Fruit of integer after blue stripper. Seed form of kidney. Part Digunakan Rimpang.

Local Name :
LOCAL NAME: great Bitule, Bunga ( Manado); Gadung, Gadung ribo ( West Sumatra); Gadung ( Sunda); Gadung ( Java); Ghadhung ( Madura); Gadung, Sikapa, Skapa ( BeIitung); Iwi ( Sumbawa); . Ondot indium lawanan, Pitur ( Minahasa); Whom ( Bugis); Sikapa ( Makasar); Boti ( Bread); Ley ( Kai); Uhulibita, Ulubita ( Horrible); Hayule, Hayuru ( Ambon). NAME OF STRANGERS(FOREIGNERS: NAME OF SIMPLISIA DIOSCOREAE hispidae Rhizoma; Rhizome Gadung


Curable Disease :
TYPICAL OF Beloved and neutralizes. anti Inflammation SPECIAL QUALITY, spasmolitik, diaforetik, and kholagog. RESEARCH Serafinah Indriyani, 1986. Biology Majors, FMIPA UNAIR. Has done research of juice giving influence of corm Gadung to white mouse oogenesis. From result of the research, simply juice of corm Gadung pursues cycle ovarii is affecting it is influencing function of oogenesis.

Exploiting :

USEFULNESS
White.
Diabetes.
Leprosy.
Stomachache.
Bile pain in bone.
Menstruation pain in bone.
Chafes gall bladder.
Rheumatism ( articulation pain in bone).
Callus ( external drug).

INGREDIENT AND Leprosy MEASURING ( Leprosy)
Leprosy disease which still early, curable with ingredient as follows.
Ingredient:
Rhizome Gadung some chippings
Fruit Of Cabe Jawa some item
White Peppercorn sufficiently
Rasp Coconut sufficiently
Palm sugar sufficiently
Water 150 ml
Way of making: Made infusion. Way of usage:
Drinked 1 times one day 100 ml. Duration of treatment:
Repeated during 14 days. Callus
Ingredient:
Rhizome Gadung sufficiently
Water a few
Way of making: finite Dipipis like mush.
Way of usage: Balurkan at part of ossifying skin.
Duration of treatment:
Renewed every 3 hour(clock. Rheumatism Besides dosed with modern drug or tribal medicine is suggested to eats Gadung.

Commemoration
Usage which too much, can cause poisoned. Poisoned of Gadung causes spastics. Bargainer whereas kloralhidrat or bromide potassium.

Note
Gadung is poisonous corm. That be edible needed processing, like following. Corm cut to be thin, then soaked in water which has been spiced with salt. Corm always is flown water until its(the washing water not having colour white. Then is put to the sun in the sun temperature.

There are some type Gadung, inter alia: Gadung interest Wangi. Gadung yellows. Gadung kelan. Gadung paddy ( odourless interest).

Composition :
Alkaloid dioskorina, diosgenina, saponin, furanoid norditerpena, extract matter, and tannin.

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