( Zingiber purpureum Roxb.)
Synonym :
Zingiber cassumunar, Roxb.
Familia :
Zingiberaceae
Description :
Bangle grows in tropical Asia area, Indian until Indonesia. In Java conducting or in planting in lawn at places that is enough gets sunshine, starts from lowland to 1300 m dpi. At soil;land;ground suffused or muddy, its(the growth will annoyed and rhizome quickly decays. Herb as of season, grows straightening, height 1-1,5 m, forms clump which rather solid, pseudo-stem, consisted of peripheral leaf frond of its(the back part is general brushed. Unique leaf, situation is having interlude. Oblong leaf blade, thin, sharp-pointed back part, dull jetty, plane edge, smooth general, seldom, fin bone, long 23-35 cm, wide 20-40 mm, its(the colour green. Its(the interest compound interest, form of bunch, exit in tip of bar, hilt length to 20 cm. Part containing interest its form ovoid or like spindle, length 6-10 cm, wide 4-5 cm. Sepal lapped over like thick scale, calyx form of tube, jagged back part three, ruddles blazing. Labellum its form length orbicular, its(the colour is pale or white. Bangle has rhizome which menjalar and fleshly, its form domed approximant until ellipse or irregular, thick 2-5 mm. External surface scraggly, wrinkles, sometime with leaf scar, its(the colour is nutbrown is brass, if(when lemon colored dibelah until amber. Likely not delicious, bitter and hot. Bangle classified as mace having drug special quality. Harvest is done [by] after crop age one years.
Propagation with rhizome cutting.
Local Name :
Panglai ( Sunda), bengle ( Java), pandhiyang ( Madura).; mugle, bengle, bungle, baglai, baniai, banglai, bunglai,; Bangle, nit bolai, turmeric bolai ( Sumatra), banggele ( Bali),; Bale, panini, manglai, manguiai, bangerei, wangelei, walegai,; kukuniran, kukundiren, unin makei, unin pakei, bangle, bongle;
Curable Disease :
Fever, Headache, Coughs, Pain in bone stomach, catchs a cold, constipation; Yellows pain, Wormy, Reumatik, Ramuan jamu, fatness; Minimizes stomach after delivering birth;
Exploiting :
PART
WHAT USED: Rhizome, leaf.
USEFULNESS:
Rhizome:
- Fever, headache.
- Coughs expectorating.
- Pain in bone stomach, catchs a cold.
- Constipation.
- Yellows pain.
- Wormy.
- Rheumatism.
- Jamu ingredient at woman after delivering birth.
- Minimizes stomach after delivering birth.
- Fatness.
Leaf:
Not lust eats.
Stomach felt full.
USAGE:
To drink: 1/2-3jari rhizome, braised.
External usage. Rhizome sufficiently is washed out Ialu is grated used [by] as poultice or boreh at headache, stiff of linu, minimizes stomach as of pot is clean bears, etcetera.
WAY OF USAGE:
1. Fever, catched a cold.
15 g rhizome bangle which is fresh is cleaned then grated. Adds 1/2 hot water cups and 2 honey tablespoon. Swirled flattens then is extorted and filtered, drinks. Does 2 times one day.
2. Perfect stomach:
Rhizome bangle, ginger rhizome, koempheria galanga and lempuyang fragrant, each 1/2 hand fingers is cleaned then is sliced thin. Braises with 1 clean water glass until remaining 1/2 glasses. After cool is filtered, then is drinked.
3. Headache because fever:
Fresh rhizome sufficiently is washed out then is grated. Adds a few water until becoming dough like mush. Used as pilis at forehead.
4. Pain turned yellow:
1/2 rhizome fingers bangle is washed out then is grated. Adds ripe water and honey each 1 tablespoon. Extorts and filters, drinks. Does 2 times one day.
5. Joint pain in bone ( rheumatism):
Fresh rhizome sufficiently is cleaned Ialu grated, adds pageant until becoming dough like dilute mush.
6. Minimizes stomach after delivering birth:
Rhizome bangle sufficiently cleaned then is grated, borehkan at stomach.
7. Wormy:
3 rhizome finger bangle, 2 black meeting finger, 5 coriander seed and 5 leaf handle sheet sirih is cleaned then is sliced thin, then is boxed smooth. Adds 1/ 2 ripe water cup, swirled flattens then is extorted and filtered. Drinks.
8. Chafes seiaput eye mucus:
Rhizome bangle and turmeric equal to 1 book hand finger and 13 item black jinten is washed out then cut to pieces the need of his(its. Braises with 1 clean water glass until remains its(the half. After chilling filtered, drinks.
9. Fatness / lessens body fat:
a. Rhizome rasher bangle and 7
teak;core leaf sheet belanda is cleaned then is braised with 1,5 water glasses clean until remaining 1 glass. After chilling filtered, divided for 2 times drinks. Morning and evening.
b. 1/2 rhizome fingers bangle, 1/2 fingers meeting rhizome dribbles, 3/4 rhizome fingers lempuyang fragrant, 1/4 grasping leaf kemuning, 1/4 grasping teak;core leaf belanda, 3 sugar finger enau, cleaned and cuting the need of his(its. Braises with 4 1/2 clean water glasses until remains 1/2 his(its. After chilling filtered, drinks. One day 3 x 3/4 glasses.
c. Rhizome bangle and black meeting rhizome, each 1/2 fingers hand, cleaned then is grated. Adds 1 orangeade tablespoon and 2 honey tablespoon, scrambled flattens while diremasremas. Extorts and filters, drinks. Does 2-3 times one day.
Composition :
CHEMISTRY CHARACTER AND PHARMACOLOGY EFFECT: Rhizome smells typically aromatic, likely rather bitter and rather hot. Penurun temperature ( anti pyretic), peluruh kentut ( carminative), peluruh phlegm ( expectorant), blood cleaner, laxative ( laxative agent), anthelmintic ( vermifuge). CHEMISTRY CONTENT: Rhizome: essential oils ( cineol, pinen), resin, extract, tannin.
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