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( Allium cepa)

Synonym :

Familia :
Amaryllidaceae ( Liliaceae).

Description :
Herb as of season, acaulescent. Single leaf embraces bulb. Fleshly and thick bulb, ruddles white. Inflorescence is in the form of capitulum, globular corolla of egg. Fruit of integer stone, having colour green. Black colour triangle seed. Part Digunakan Umbi by layer.



Local Name :
LOCAL NAME: Ruby elder brother onion ( Acheh); Pia ( Batak); Elder brother onion ( Palembang); Onion sirah, Barambang sirah, red Dasun ( Minangkabau); Cresset onion ( Floats); Onion beureum ( Sunda); Brambang, Brambang elder brother ( Java); Bhabang radium ( Madura); Jasun bang, Jasun ruby ( BaIi); Lasuna extremely your, Ransuna mahendeng, Yantuna mopura, Dansuna rundang, Lasuna randang, Lansuna mea, Lansuna Raindang ( North Sulawesi); Bawangi ( Gorontalo); Laisuna pilas, Laisuna mpilas ( Bread); Kalpeo meh ( Timor); Bowang wulwul ( Kai); Kosai miha; Brings rohiha ( Ternate); Brings kahori ( Tidore). NAME OF STRANGERS(FOREIGNERS: NAME OF SIMPLISIA CEPAE BULBUS; Shallot Bulb.

Curable Disease :
TYPICAL OF Heating, keen taste and aroma. Bactericide SPECIAL QUALITY, expectorant, and diuretic. RESEARCH M. Jufri Samad, 1987. FMIPA FARMASI UNHAS. Has done research of Shallot bulb extract influence to degradation of normal blood sugar rate of hare. From result of the research, simply Shallot corm extract with dose 250 mg/kg bb, causes degradation of normal blood sugar rate 23,46 %. At giving of tolbutamid dose 250 mg/kg bb in oral air mechanism, shows degradation of normal blood sugar rate 22,21 %, and distil water supply with measuring 5 ml/kg bb buccally shows degradation of normal blood sugar rate 3,00 %. Three Purwaningsih, 1991. FMIPA FARMASI UI. Has done research of effect protektif Shallot to damage of liver as result of carbon tetrakloridaDari result of the research, simply Shallot pursues improvement of GPT plasma and damage of liver network as result of CCl4.

Exploiting :

USEFULNESS
1. Coughs.
2. Not regular menstruation.
3. Diabetes.
4. Anthelmintic.
5. Fever at children ( external drug).
6. Flatulent stomach at children ( external drug).

INGREDIENT AND MEASURING

Coughs

Ingredient:
Shallot Corm 4 gram
Leaf Poko fresh 4 gram
Leaf Sembung fresh 3 gram
Gotu kola Herb of fresh 4 gram
Fruit Of Fennel 2 gram
Water 125 ml

Way of making:
Dipipis, made infusion or pill.

Way of usage:
Drinked one day 1 times, morning 100 ml. If dipipis drinked 1 times one day 1/4 cups. pill, drinked 3 times one day 9 pill.

Duration of treatment:
Repeated during 14 days.

Diabetes

Ingredient:
Shallot Corm 4 gram
Fruit Of Chickpea ( dirajang) 15 grams
Greeting Leaf ( dirajang) 10 sheets
Water 120 ml

Way of making:
Made infusion.

Way of usage:
Drinked one day 1 times 100 ml.

Duration of treatment:
Repeated during 14 days.
Fever and Stomach
Flatulent at Children

Ingredient:
Shallot Corm ( thin cut) sufficiently
Palm oil sufficiently
Eucalyptus oil sufficiently

Way of making:
Crumpled up.

Way of usage:
The oil dabbed at flatulent stomach, from head to foot, foot/feet, and hand at chlid which fever.

Composition :
Essential oils, sikloaliin, metilaliin, dihidroaliin, flavonglikosida, quercetin, saponin, peptide, phytohormone, vitamin, and extract matter.

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