( Amaranthus tricolor L.)
Synonym :
Agangeticus
Familia :
amaranthaceae.
Description :
Spinach comes from tropic America. Hitherto, this plant has spread over in trop. and subtropical of whole world. In Indonesia, spinach can grow during the year and found at height of 5-2000 m dpl, grows in cool and hot area, but growing more fertilely in. lowland at open farm which its(the air is rather temperature. Herb one year, vertical or rather inclines, height 0,4-1 m, and branchs. Weak bar and haves water. Handle leaf, globular of egg, weakens, long 5-8 cm, tip of dull, sharp-pointed jetty, and its(the colour green, red, or white green. Interest in tukal which meeting, undercarriage sat in armpit, upper gathered to become garland in tip of handle and ramification armpit. Interest is in the form of seed. Spinach sold in marketing and usualy consumed as vegetable is recognized as spinach cabutan or spinach sekul. There are three spinach varieties which included into Amaranthus tricolor, that is ordinary green spinach, red spinach ( Blitum rubrum), which its(the bar and leaf is rose colored, and white spinach ( Blitum album), having colour whitish green. As information, red leaf and spinach bar contained rose colored dilution. Besides A. tricolor, there is other type spinach, like spinach kakap ( A. hybridus), thorn spinach ( Aspinosus), and spinach kotok/bayam soil;land;ground ( A. blitum). Spinach type that is often is conducting is A. tricolor and A. hybridus while other spinach type growed wild.
Spinach crop abstracts at longest is done during 25 days. Then, its(the quality will decline because its(the leaf becomes rigid. Spinach can be vegetable transparent, made hodgepodge, pecal, or braised for fresh vegetable. Kadangkadang, wide and young spinach leaf is applied also as component of rempeyek. Spinach crop can be multiplied with seed.
Synonym :
Agangeticus
Familia :
amaranthaceae.
Description :
Spinach comes from tropic America. Hitherto, this plant has spread over in trop. and subtropical of whole world. In Indonesia, spinach can grow during the year and found at height of 5-2000 m dpl, grows in cool and hot area, but growing more fertilely in. lowland at open farm which its(the air is rather temperature. Herb one year, vertical or rather inclines, height 0,4-1 m, and branchs. Weak bar and haves water. Handle leaf, globular of egg, weakens, long 5-8 cm, tip of dull, sharp-pointed jetty, and its(the colour green, red, or white green. Interest in tukal which meeting, undercarriage sat in armpit, upper gathered to become garland in tip of handle and ramification armpit. Interest is in the form of seed. Spinach sold in marketing and usualy consumed as vegetable is recognized as spinach cabutan or spinach sekul. There are three spinach varieties which included into Amaranthus tricolor, that is ordinary green spinach, red spinach ( Blitum rubrum), which its(the bar and leaf is rose colored, and white spinach ( Blitum album), having colour whitish green. As information, red leaf and spinach bar contained rose colored dilution. Besides A. tricolor, there is other type spinach, like spinach kakap ( A. hybridus), thorn spinach ( Aspinosus), and spinach kotok/bayam soil;land;ground ( A. blitum). Spinach type that is often is conducting is A. tricolor and A. hybridus while other spinach type growed wild.
Spinach crop abstracts at longest is done during 25 days. Then, its(the quality will decline because its(the leaf becomes rigid. Spinach can be vegetable transparent, made hodgepodge, pecal, or braised for fresh vegetable. Kadangkadang, wide and young spinach leaf is applied also as component of rempeyek. Spinach crop can be multiplied with seed.
Local Name :
LOCAL NAME: Jakarta: glatic spinach, b. white, b. red. Java: bayem abrit, b. light, b. two-and-a-half rupiah, b. sekul, b. siti. My shame: jawa lufife, tone ma gaahu, hohoru itoka tokara, baya roriha, loda kohori. Name of strangers(foreigners: Chinese spinach ( I) Name of simplisia: Amaranthi tricoloris Folium ( spinach leaf), Amaranthi tricoloris Radix ( spinach root).
Curable Disease :
In general, spinach crop can increase kidney job(activity and launchs digestion. Having special quality red spinach root as dysentery drug. Spinach is including fibrous vegetable of which memperlancar defecation process applicable to. Fibrous food hardly suggested to be consumed by large intestine cancer patient, diabetes patient ( diabetes mellitus), high blood cholesterol, and reduces body weight. Red spinach leaf infusion of 30% per oral air mechanism can increase serum iron rate, haemoglobin, and hare hematocrit which is made anaemia manifestly. The improvement didn't differ in if it is compared to group of hare given ferrous sulfate. As comparator, applied distilled Water. ( Ernawati Santoso, Faculty of pharmacy, WIDMAN, 1986).
Exploiting :
PART
WHAT APPLIED:
Part of crop applied is leaf and root.
Indication:
Spinach leaf applied for therapy :
cleans blood as of pot is clean to copy, strengthens hair root, hypotension, less blood ( anaemia), and renal failure.
Root applied for therapy: dysentery
WAY OF USAGE
For drug drinked, provides 25-30 g fresh leaf, then braised and eaten as fresh vegetable. Besides braised, spinach earns also juice for drinked.
For external usage, fresh spinach leaf grind until smooth, then pastes up at hurt as result of noxious animal bite.
EXAMPLE OF USAGE IN PUBLIC:
Increases kidney job(activity, cleans blood as of pot is clean to copy spinach can be consumed in the form of transparent vegetable.
Less blood
Cleans three grasping red spinach leaf, then boxed until smooth. Adds one orangeade tablespoons nipis, then filtered. Hereinafter, adds one honey tablespoons and as of item kampong chicken egg yolk and scrambled until flattening, then this ingredient drinked and pengo>7atan is done [by] once one day during one week. Hereinafter, therapy earns done is semiweekly until its(the disease recovers.
Dysentery
Cleans 10 red spinach root bars until cleanness, then boxed until smooth. Adds smooth salt as of tip of teaspoon swirled to be plane, then filtered. For therapy, drinks its(the filter water is at the same time.
Strengthens hair shaped root
Cleans one fresh leaf ties and spinach bar until cleanness, then boxed until smooth. Adds smooth salt as of tip of teaspoon be swirled [by] plane. Hereinafter, extorts and filters, then drinked at the same time. Does 2-3 times one week.
Note
Blood blood-vessel acid contents patient that is enough height and rheumatism Gout
prohibited consumes spinach too much because this vegetable contains
purin which is enough is height. In body, purin dimetabolisir would becomes uric acid.
For therapy, red spinach assumed to be more having special qualityly than spinachs green.
Composition :
Spinach contains protein, fat, carbohydrate, potassium, ferrum, amarantin, routine, purin, and vitamin ( A, B and C).
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