( Tinospora crispa ( Levator skapula.) Miershen genie t)
Synonym :
Tinospora rumphii, Boerl. T. tuberculata Beumee. Cocculus crispus, DC. Menispermum verrucosum. Mcrispum, Linn. Mtuberculatum, Lamk.
Familia :
Menispermaceae
Description :
Wild plant in forest, farm or planted yard near by fence. Usualy planted as medical plant. Likes place of temperature, including clump, climbs, bar height to 2,5 m. Bar equal to little finger finger, the taste is bitter. Unique leaf, handle, be in the form of like heart or rather budar egg is having tip of fine-form, length 7 - 12 cm, wide 5 - 10 cm. Small interest, young green colour, be in the form of illusion bunch. Multiplied with cutting.
Local Name :
Antawali, bratawali, putrawali, leaf gadel ( Java); Andawali ( Sunda), Antawali ( Bali); Shen genie teng ( China).;
Curable Disease :
Reumatik, Fever, Appetite, Diabetes;
Exploiting :
PART USED : Bar.
USEFULNESS :
1. Rheumatic arthritis, rheumatic of hip joint ( sciatica), contusion.
2. Fever, stimulates appetite, yellow fever.
3. Diabetes.
USAGE : 10 - 15 gr , braises , drinks.
EXTERNAL USAGE : decoction water of Bar brotowali used to clean scabies, scabies, bodily injury.
WAY OF USAGE :
1. Rheumatic :
1 bar finger brotowali cleaned and cut to pieces the need of his(its, braised with 3 water glass until becoming 1 1/2 glasses. After chilling filtered, added honey sufficiently, drinks. One day 3 x 1/2 glasses.
2. Yellow fever ( icteric) :
1 bar finger brotowali cleaned and cut to pieces, braised with 3 water glass until becoming 1 1/2 glasses. Drinked with honey sufficiently. One day 2 x 3/4 glasses.
3. Fever :
2 bar finger brotowali is braised with 2 water glass, until becoming 1 glass. After chilling, drinked with honey sufficiently. One day 2x 1/2 glasses.
4. Diabetes :
1/3 grasping leaf sambiloto, 1/3 grasping catkin leaf, 3/4 finger ± 6 cm bar brotowali cleaned and cut to pieces, braised with 3 water glass until becoming 2 glass. Drinked after eating, one day 2 X 1 glass.
5. Scabies ( scabies) :
3 bar finger brotowali, brimstone equal to walnut, cleaned and boxed smooth, crumpled up with palm oil the need of his(its. Used for skin attacked by scabies. One day 2 x.
6. Hurt :
Leaf brotowali boxed to be smooth, puts down at hurt, changed 2 times a day. To clean hurt, used decoction water of bar brotowali.
Composition :
CHEMICAL PROPERTY AND PHARMACOLOGY EFFECT : Bitter, cold. Eliminates pain ( Analgetik), reduces temperature ( antipiretik), launchs meridian. CHEMISTRY CONTENT : Alkaloid, slack resin, extract, bitter pikroretosid,zat glycoside of pikroretin, harsa, berberin and palmatin. Root contains alkaloid berberin and kolumbin.
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