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( Uncaria gambir ( Hunter.) Roxb.)

Synonym :
Ourouparia gambir Roxb. Nauclea gambir

Familia :
Rubiaceae.

Description :
Clump crop, height 1-3 cm. Straightening bar, integer, sympodial ramification, pale cacao colour. Unique leaf, looks out on, form of oblong, jagged edge, integer jetty, back part is becoming sharp, long 8-13 cm, wide 4-7 cm, green colour. Compound interest, form of bell, in leaf axil, long more or less 5 cm, crown 5 I elliptical ielai, purple, globular fruit of egg, long more or less 1,5 cm, black colour. Part applied by leaf gist;sari dried ( gambir).

Local Name :
NAME OF SIMPLISIA Tar Japonica, Gele Catechu; Gambir.


Curable Disease :
TYPICALLY Bitter and astringent. SPECIAL QUALITY Astringen and hemostatic. RESEARCH Zulfadli, 1989. Pharmacy, FMIPA UNAND. Has been done leaf extract microbiology test and stick Gambir to some bacteriums cause of diarrhoea in in vitro. From result of the research, simply leaf extract and stick Gambir can pursue growth of bacterium cause of diarrhoea.

Exploiting :

USEFULNESS
1. Dysentery.
2. Diarrhoea.
3. Singe ( external drug).
4. Hurt ( external drug).
5. Mouth sprue ( gargle).
6. Hoarse voice ( gargle).

INGREDIENT AND MEASURING
Diarrhoea
Ingredient:
Rasher gambir
Rasher turmeric Mains
fresh Patikan Cina Herb fistful [of]
Water 110 ml
Way of making:
Made infusion.
Way of usage:
Drinked 1 times one day 100 ml.
Duration of treatment:
Repeated during 3 day. If(when has not recovered soon is brought to medical doctor closest.

Hoarse Voice and Oral Sprue
Ingredient:
Rasher gambir
Leaf Sirih fresh 3 sheet
Water 110 ml
Way of making:
Made infusion or infusion.
Way of usage:
To gargle 2 times one day, morning and evening, every times 100 ml.
Duration of treament:
Repeated during 7 day.

Note
There are some form of Gambir inter alia:
1. Integer Gambir.
2. Board Gambir.
3. Nail Gambir.
Gambir is important material to eat sirih ( nginang). Habit eats sirih to make healthy gum, tooth, and red lane.

Composition :
Catechin Chemistry Content, quercetin, tannic matter of catechin, red of catechin, mucus, fat, and night.

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